One of the most dynamic and significant marketing arrangements in the genetic cancer lab testing market over the last few years is coming to an end. On Nov. 30, Exact Sciences told investors it is ending its collaboration with Pfizer to co-promote the firm’s flagship Cologuard colorectal cancer screening test. Not only will Pfizer stop co-promoting Cologuard to labs and other health care providers, but will also stop selling the test.
The Rise & Fall of the Cologuard Collaboration
In 2014, Cologuard became the first FDA-approved non-invasive DNA screening test for colorectal cancer. The American Cancer Society included the product in its 2018 colorectal cancer screening guidelines and many payors cover it. While it now has competition, Cologuard remains the clear leader in the at-home colorectal cancer screening market with over 254,000 providers having ordered the test since its launch.
Cologuard has also benefited from highly successful marketing. A turning point came in August 2018 when Exact Sciences announced that it had enlisted Pfizer to co-promote the test. The agreement, which ran through the end of 2021, enabled Exact to work with Pfizer’s seasoned sales force and promotion network to persuade providers and health systems to use Cologuard. Exact maintained responsibility for all aspects of Cologuard manufacturing and lab operations, while Pfizer paid a share of the marketing expenses and received 50 percent of gross profits above an agreed baseline.
Although the collaboration has been largely successful, it remained unclear whether the arrangement would be renewed when it expired at the end of this year.
In announcing its Q3 2021 earnings, Exact noted that Cologuard sales for the quarter grew less than expected, attributing the disappointing sales to rising COVID-19 cases and “actions taken by Pfizer” in pulling its sales reps out of the field in late July and then reducing the size of its internal medicine team in mid-September. “Combined, the Delta variant and our partner Pfizer's decision caused our in-person sales calls to decrease 70 percent during this time period,” according to Kevin Conroy, Exact’s chairman and CEO.
A month earlier, Exact announced that it had nearly doubled its field sales team to 850 by hiring approximately 400 new sales representatives, many of whom were former Pfizer sales reps assigned to promoting Cologuard that had lost their jobs. Exact also let it be known that it was in talks with Pfizer about making significant changes to the co-promotion agreement up for renewal.
But instead of renewing, Exact has decided to end the co-promotion agreement. The firms will work together to wind down the arrangement over the first three quarters of 2022. In its recent SEC Form 8-K, Exact disclosed that it will pay Pfizer $35.9 million in three installments during 2022, and that it will no longer be obligated to pay the pharmaceutical giant royalties or other fees (other than certain media and advertising fees) for promoting Cologuard before Nov. 30. Pfizer will also continue to purchase advertising for Cologuard on Exact's behalf through the third quarter of 2022, while supporting the transition of ad purchasing responsibilities to Exact.
Here’s a summary of some of the other key strategic diagnostic deals announced in December 2021:
Strategic Alliances, Partnerships & Collaborations
Partner 1 |
Partner(s) 2+ |
Deal Summary |
SkylineDx |
VIB (Belgian life science research institute) |
- Objective: Develop new molecular diagnostics for unmet medical needs
- Dynamic: Three-year partnership to combine VIB’s single-cell analysis and biomarker discovery expertise with SkylineDx’s global network of clinical centers and physicians
|
LumiraDx |
Audere |
- Objective: Offer at-home COVID-19 specimen collection kit for use with LumiraDx’s SARS-CoV-2 test
- Dynamic: Integrate Audere’s testing solution, HealthPulse@home into lab systems using LumiraDx’s SARS-CoV-2 RNA STAR Complete test
|
Illumina |
Gretel (data privacy firm) |
- Objective: Generate artificial genomic data for use in medical research
- Dynamic: Firms to provide researchers statistically accurate, artificial versions of genomic datasets that meet GDPR, CCPA and other privacy laws
|
Qiagen |
Denovo Biopharma |
- Objective: Develop companion diagnostic (CDx) test to identify diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) patients expressing a biomarker
- Dynamic: Qiagen to develop test capable of detecting the Denovo Genomic Marker 1 (DGM1) in DLBCL patients, as well as a PCR CDx for use on its Rotor-Gene Q MDx instrument and seek FDA premarket approval for new test
|
Mainz Biomed |
Ganzimmun Diagnostics |
- Objective: Commercialize Mainz Biomed’s ColoAlert colorectal cancer detection test
- Dynamic: Mainz Biomed to co-brand ColoAlert with Ganzimmun and sell its customized PCR assay kits to German stool lab on an on-demand basis
|
BostonGene |
NEC |
- Objective: Offer BostonGene’s Tumor Portrait tests outside US for first time
- Dynamic: Provide test to hospitals in NEC’s home country of Japan and expand to other, unspecified international markets later
- In 2020, firms began collaboration to analyze molecular profiles and tumor microenvironments of cancer patients enrolled in NEC’s clinical trials
|
OncoHost |
Heidelberg University Hospital (Germany) |
- Objective: Discover new lung cancer biomarkers
- Dynamic: OncoHost to collaborate with Lung Biobank Heidelberg to collect and analyze blood samples to identify novel biomarkers and therapeutic targets for lung cancer
|
Akoya Biosciences |
PathAI |
- Objective: Identify and validate biomarkers for predicting patient response to cancer immunotherapies
- Dynamic: Combine Akoya's Phenoptics spatial biology platform and Advanced Biopharma Solutions (ABS) services with PathAI's artificial intelligence tools to identify predictive biomarkers
|
Pacific Biosciences |
University of California, Los Angeles |
- Objective: Sequence patients with rare, undiagnosed pediatric diseases
- Dynamic: Study the effect of combining PacBio's HiFi long-read whole-genome sequencing and RNA isoform sequencing (Iso-Seq) on diagnostic yield in rare disease cases
|
Caris Life Sciences |
Redx Pharma |
- Objective: Clinical trial recruitment
- Dynamic: Leverage Caris’ whole-transcriptome and whole-exome sequencing platform and right-in-time clinical trial solutions to boost US patient accrual for Redx’s Phase II trial of RXC004 investigational Porcupine inhibitor in colorectal cancer
|
Biodesix |
Spesana |
- Objective: Automate use of molecular diagnostics in clinical workflows for lung cancer
- Dynamic: Spesana to integrate electronic ordering of Biodesix tests, including Nodify Lung and IQlung and provide clinical education and virtual engagement platform
|
LabCorp |
ConcertAI |
- Objective: Optimize precision oncology clinical trials
- Dynamic: LabCorp to use ConcertAI’s artificial intelligence and real-world data platforms to design more effective and inclusive trials
|
Siemens Healthineers |
Freenome |
- Objective: Identify blood-based biomarkers for breast cancer detection
- Dynamic: Use epigenetic, proteomic, genomic, immunologic, and other data to identify blood markers to complement current imaging technologies for early diagnosis
|
Genetron |
AstraZeneca R&D |
- Objective: Jointly develop next-generation sequencing-based tumor-informed minimal residual disease tests for various solid tumor types in China
- Dynamic: Firms to invest capital to support validation of these personalized MRD assays for cancer monitoring and recurrence assays
|
GE Healthcare |
Cambridge and Cambridge University Hospitals (UK) |
- Objective: Develop artificial intelligence-based app for precision cancer care
- Dynamic: Integrate clinical, imaging and genomic data from multiple sources into single interface for use by oncologists, surgeons, radiologists, pathologists and clinical nurse specialists to create personalized treatment plans for each patient
|
Radiomics |
OncoDNA |
- Objective: Improve the biological understanding and treatment of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)
- Dynamic: Combine firms’ expertise in machine learning-enabled analysis of medical images and molecular biomarker evaluation within the prospective Measure Lung Cancer Biology and Treatment Response via Imaging trial, dubbed SALMON, to validate Radiomics’ artificial intelligence-based medical imaging analysis technology and create a "radiomics atlas of oncogenic biomarkers"
|
Distribution, Sales & Marketing Agreements
Product Owner |
Distributor |
Deal Summary |
DnaNudge |
DAM Health |
- Products: DnaNudge’s COVID-19 PCR test
- Territory: UK, Spain, Mexico
|
Dotz Nano |
ScienceVision |
- Products: Dotz Nano’s point-of-care SARS-CoV-2 testing platform, the Dotz Mega-Diagnostic Platform
- Territory: Malaysia
|
Dotz Nano |
World Siam Group |
- Products: Dotz Nano’s point-of-care SARS-CoV-2 testing platform, the Dotz Mega-Diagnostic Platform
- Territory: Thailand
|
Cytena |
Applitech Pharmaceutical Equipment Technology |
- Products: Cytena’s single-cell isolators
- Territory: China
- Two-year deal
|
Licenses
Licensor |
Licensee |
Deal Summary |
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center |
EpiCypher |
Co-exclusive license to CUT&RUN (Cleavage Under Targets and Release Using Nuclease) and CUT&Tag chromatin profiling technologies |
Government Contracts
Contractor |
Govt. Agency |
Contract Summary |
Yourgene Health |
UK Department of Health and Social Care |
Yourgene Genomic Services business to provide COVID-19 winter surge testing in UK through March 31, 2022 |